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A2「Have Got」文法

Have got 是英式英語中表達「擁有」的常用句型,等同於美式英語的 have

📌 主要用來說明: 擁有的物品、外貌特徵、家人關係等

比較:

  • 英式: I have got a T-shirt.
  • 美式: I have a T-shirt.

肯定句 ✅

  • I/You/We/They + have got

    • I have got five sisters.(我有五個姊妺。)
    • They have got two children.(他們有兩個小孩。)
  • He/She/It + has got

    • She has got blue eyes.(她有藍色眼睛。)
    • He has got brown hair.(他有咖啡色頭髮。)

否定句 ❌

  • I/You/We/They + haven't got

    • We haven't got a car.(我們沒有車。)
    • They haven't got any homework.(他們沒有任何作業。)
  • He/She/It + hasn't got

    • It hasn't got any food to eat.(它沒有任何食物可以吃。)
    • He hasn't got a laptop.(他沒有筆電。)

疑問句 ❓

  • Have + I/you/we/they + got...?

    • Have you got a mobile phone?(你有手機嗎?)
    • Have we got any hot chocolate?(我們有熱可可嗎?)
  • Has + he/she/it + got...?

    • Has she got a piano?(她有一台鋼琴嗎?)
    • Has he got many old bags?(他有很多舊包包嗎?)

簡短回答 💬

  • 肯定: Yes, I/we/they have. / Yes, he/she/it has.
  • 否定: No, I/we/they haven't. / No, he/she/it hasn't. 或是 No, I/we/they have not. / No, he/she/it has not.

⚠️ 簡答時不使用 got


📝 Quiz O'Clock!

  1. My sister ____ long hair and green eyes.
    (A) have got (B) has got (C) haven't got (D) have

  2. We ____ a new laptop for our homework.
    (A) has got (B) have got (C) hasn't got (D) don't got

  3. ____ you ____ any brothers or sisters?
    (A) Have/got (B) Has/got (C) Do/has (D) Are/have

  4. Cindy ____ brown eyes like her mother.
    (A) haven't got (B) has got (C) don't have (D) have got

  5. ____ Tom ____ a new rice cooker?
    (A) Have/got (B) Has/got (C) Does/got (D) Is/got

  6. They ____ a car, so they take the bus to work.
    (A) have got (B) has got (C) haven't got (D) hasn't got

  7. My parents ____ a big house in the countryside.
    (A) hasn't got (B) has (C) have (D) has got

  8. ____ your puppy ____ a name yet?
    (A) Have/got (B) Has/got (C) Do/have (D) Is/have

  9. I ____ enough money to buy that expensive TV.
    (A) have got (B) has got (C) haven't got (D) hasn't got

  10. Kelly and Alice ____ any homework tonight.
    (A) has got (B) doesn't have (C) hasn't got (D) haven't got


Answers:

  1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D